A little Story…. The 1855 Classification was created to present the most famous Bordeaux wines at the Paris Universal exhibition. The responsibility for drawing it up was given by the Bordeaux Chamber of Commerce to the Bordeaux Trade Brokers. The idea was to establish a classification based on many years of trade experience. The classification was the confirmation of an existing market and the evolution over more than a century First Growth Second Growth Third Growth Forth Growth Fifth Growth Pessac Leognan Saint-Emilion Sauternes Barsac
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First Growth Chateau Haut-Brion, Pessac-Leognan Chateau Lafite-Rothschild, Pauillac Chateau Latour, Pauillac Chateau Margaux, Margaux Chateau Mouton-Rothschild, Pauillac
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Second Growth Chateau Brane-Cantenac, Margaux Chateau Cos-D’Estournel, Saint-Estephe Chateau Ducru-Beaucaillou, Saint-Julien Chateau Durfort-Vivens, Margaux Chateau Gruaud-Larose, Saint-Julien Chateau Lascombes, Margaux Chateau Leoville-Barton, Saint-Julien Chateau Leoville-Las-Cases, Saint-Julien Chateau Leoville-Poyferre, Saint-Julien Chateau Montrose, Saint-Estephe Chateau Pichon-Longueville Baron de Pichon, Pauillac Chateau Pichon-Longueville Comtesse de Lalande, Pauillac Chateau Rauzan-Segla, Margaux Chateau Rauzan-Gassies, Margaux
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Third Growth Chateau Boyd-Cantenac, Margaux Chateau Calon-Segur, Saint-Estephe Chateau Cantenac-Brown, Margaux Chateau Desmirail, Margaux Chateau Ferriere, Margaux Chateau Giscours, Margaux Chateau D’Issan, Margaux Chateau Kirwan, Margaux Chateau Lagrange, Saint-Julien Chateau La Lagune, Haut-Medoc Chateau Langoa-Barton, Saint-Julien Chateau Malescot Saint-Exupery, Margaux Chateau Marquis d’Alesme-Becker, Margaux Chateau Palmer, Margaux
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Forth Growth Chateau Beychevelle, Saint-Julien Chateau Branaire-Ducru, Saint-Julien Chateau Duhart-Milon, Pauillac Chateau Lafon-Rochet, Saint-Estephe Chateau Marquis-de-Terme, Margaux Chateau Pouget, Margaux Chateau Prieure-Lichine, Margaux Chateau Saint-Pierre, Saint-Julien Chateau Talbot, Saint-Julien Chateau La Tour-Carnet, Haut-Medoc
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Fifth Growth Chateau Batailley, Pauillac Chateau Belgrave, Haut-Medoc Chateau Camensac, Haut-Medoc Chateau Cantemerle, Haut-Medoc Chateau Clerc-Milon, Pauillac Chateau Cos-Labory, Saint-Estephe Chateau Croizet-Bages, Pauillac Chateau D’Armailhac, Pauillac Chateau Dauzac, Labarde Chateau Du Tertre, Margaux Chateau Grand-Puy-Ducasse, Pauillac Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste, Pauillac Chateau Haut-Bages-Liberal, Pauillac Chateau Haut-Batailley, Pauillac Chateau Lynch-Bages, Pauillac Chateau Lynch-Moussas, Pauillac Chateau Pedesclaux, Pauillac Chateau Pontet-Canet, Pauillac
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Pessac-Leognan On the very doorstep of Bordeaux where the inhabitants of Bordeaux quite naturally planted the first vines, 16 properties received recognition in 1953 and 1959. This classification came a century after that of the Medoc and was established according to the same criteria. The concept came from the Graves Wine Syndicate, the task being given to a committee of wine brokers by the Institu National des Appelations d’Origine Controlee (INAO). As a result of this classification the Chateau Haut-Brion kept its title of Premier Cru Classe 1855 (together with the Medoc Growths) and the other growths obtained the right to put “Cru Classé” “Classified Growth” on their labels. The great Bordeaux grape varieties thrive o this unique soil, with its deep layers of gravel. The red are mainly Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, and the whites Sauvignon and Semillon. Their complexity and elegance develop with the passing years. Chateau Bouscaut Chateau Carbonnieux Domaine de Chevalier Chateau Couhins Chateau Couhins-Lurton Chateau Fieuzal Chateau Haut-Bailly Chateau Laville Haut-Brion Chateau Malartic-Lagraviere Chateau La Mission-Haut-Brion Chateau Olivier Chateau Pape Clement Chateau Smith-Haut-Lafitte Chateau La Tour Haut-Brion Chateau Latour Martillac
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Saint-Emilion First Growth Classified A Chateau Ausone Chateau Cheval Blanc
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Saint-Emilion First Growth Classified B Chateau Angelus Chateau Beau-Sejour Becot Chateau Beausejour Duffau-Lagarrosse Chateau Belair Chateau Canon Chateau Figeac Chateau La Gaffeliere Chateau Magdelaine Chateau Pavie Chateau Trottevieille Chateau Clos Fourtet
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Saint-Emilion Growth Classified Chateau Balestard La Tonnelle Chateau Bellevue Chateau Bergat Chateau Berliquet Chateau Cadet-Bon Chateau Cadet-Piola Chateau Canon La Gaffeliere Chateau Cap de Mourlin Chateau Chauvin Chateau Corbin Chateau Corbin-Michotte Chateau Cure Bon Chateau Dassault Chateau Faurie-De-Souchard Chateau Fonplegade Chateau Fonroque Chateau Franc Mayne Chateau Grand Mayne Chateau Grand Pontet Chateau Guadet Saint Julien Chateau Haut Corbin Chateau Haut Sarpe Chateau L’Arrosee Chateau La Clotte Chateau La Clusiere Chateau La Couspaude Chateau La Dominique Chateau La Serre Chateau La Tour Figeac Chateau Lamarzelle Chateau Laniote Chateau Larcis Ducasse Chateau Larmande Chateau Laroque Chateau Laroze Chateau Le Prieure Chateau Les Grandes Murailles Chateau Matras Chateau Moulin du Cadet Chateau Pavie Decesse Chateau Pavie Macquin Chateau Petit Faurie de Soutard Chateau Ripeau Chateau Saint-Georges Cote Pavie Chateau Soutard Chateau Tertre Daugay Chateau Troplong-Mondot Chateau Villemaurine Chateau Clos des Jacobins Chateau Clos Saint-Martin Chateau Couvent des Jacobins
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Sauternes Sauternes and Barsac offer a host of surprising aromas: honey, apricots, quince, lime, grilled almond, mint, spices, vanilla, peach, lilac, acacia and angelica. They offer smoothness, softness, balance between sweetness and acidity. These sweet wines are ideal for all kind of foods, whether they be sweet, strong, spicy, subtle, grilled or roast. For this incredibly complex and fleshy wine. Sauternes and Barsac are perfect with foie gras, asparagus, eels in garlic, turbot, roast chicken, breasts of free range poulard served with acacia honey, ginger and sauteed vegetables, blue cheeses, strong, savoury Roquefort are all excellent with Sauternes and Barsac wines, just as goat’s cheese from the Pyrenees and apple and fig puff pastry or pies. It is recommended to serve the Sauternes and Barsac chilled but not iced between 10°-12° C an hour or two before in the door of the refrigerator should be enough. An open bottle can be kept for a few days without harm if it is re-corked and kept in the refrigerator. A somewhat over-dogmatic rule says that younger wines should be drunk before the older. Some vintages are light and others powerful, the lighter wine should be served first even if it is older.
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Sauternes, First Growth Superieur Chateau d’Yquem
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Sauternes, First Growth Classified Chateau Clos Haut-Peyraguey Chateau La Tour Blanche Chateau de Rayne Vigneau Chateau Sigalas Rabaud
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Sauternes, Second Growth Classified Chateau De Malle Chateau Filhot Chateau Lamothe-Despujols Chateau Lamothe-Guignard
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Sauternes Chateau D’Armajan des Ormes Chateau D’Arche Pugneau Chateau Bastor Lamontagne Chateau Clos Dady Chateau Clos Haut-Peyraguey Chateau Laville Chateau L’Agnet la Carriere Chateau Lamourette Chateau Les Justices Chateau Mauras Chateau Raymond Lafon Chateau Saint-Amand Domaine de Carbonnieux
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Barsac First Growth Chateau Climens Second Growth Chateau Broustet Chateau Caillou Chateau de Myrat Chateau Nairac Barsac Chateau Liot Chateau Mont-Joye Chateau Saint-Marc Chateau Saint-Vincent Chateau Simon
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